Research Insight

Comparative Analysis of Plasmid Prfiles in Bt Islates frm Different Habitats  

Yinghua Chen , Zhongqi Wu
Institute of Life Sciences, Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, Zhejiang, China
Author    Correspondence author
Bt Research, 2024, Vol. 15, No. 3   doi: 10.5376/Bt.2024.15.0012
Received: 10 Mar., 2024    Accepted: 28 Apr., 2024    Published: 15 May, 2024
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Chen Y.H., and Wu Z.Q., 2024, Comparative analysis of plasmid prfiles in Bt islates from different habitats, Bt Research, 15(3): 118-130 (doi: 10.5376/Bt.2024.15.0012)

Abstract

The study investigates the genetic diversity and plasmid profiles of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) isolates collected from various ecological niches. Bt is a widely used biopesticide due to its insecticidal properties, which are largely attributed to the presence of plasmid-borne genes encoding Cry and Vip proteins. This research aims to compare the plasmid profiles of Bt isolates from different habitats to understand their genetic diversity and potential for biocontrol applications. The study utilized techniques such as whole genome sequencing, PCR amplification, and bioassays to characterize the isolates. Results revealed significant genetic diversity among the isolates, with multiple unique plasmid profiles identified. The findings suggest that different habitats harbor distinct Bt strains with varying plasmid compositions, which could be exploited for developing novel biopesticides. This comparative analysis enhances our understanding of Bt genetic diversity and its implications for sustainable pest management.

Keywords
Bacillus thuringiensis; Plasmid profiles; Genetic diversity; Biopesticides; Insecticidal proteinse
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